Mortgage Calculator India
Understanding Your Mortgage
Your mortgage EMI includes both principal repayment and interest payment. Initially, more of your EMI goes towards interest, but over time, more goes towards principal as you build equity in your home.
Key Insights:
- Home loan rates in India range from 6.5-8.5% (2026)
- Longer tenures mean lower EMIs but higher total interest
- Consider prepayments to reduce interest burden
- Tax benefits available on principal and interest
- CIBIL score affects eligibility and rates
Compare Home Loan Offers
Get pre-approved for home loans from HDFC, ICICI, SBI and other banks. Compare rates and save on interest.
Check Home Loan EligibilityHome Loan Calculator India 2026 - Complete Mortgage Guide
Buying a home is one of the biggest financial decisions in India. Our mortgage calculator helps you understand EMI payments, total interest, and affordability for home loans from HDFC, ICICI, SBI, and other banks.
Current Home Loan Interest Rates (2026)
| Bank | Interest Rate Range | Processing Fee | Maximum Tenure |
|---|---|---|---|
| HDFC | 6.70% - 7.85% | 0.50% | 30 years |
| ICICI Bank | 6.70% - 7.75% | 0.50% | 30 years |
| SBI | 6.65% - 7.20% | 0.35% | 30 years |
| Axis Bank | 6.75% - 7.90% | 0.50% | 30 years |
| Punjab National Bank | 6.50% - 7.30% | 0.40% | 30 years |
Home Loan Eligibility Criteria
- Age: 21-65 years (up to 70 for some banks)
- Income: Minimum ₹25,000 monthly for salaried
- CIBIL Score: 650+ (750+ for best rates)
- Employment: Stable job/business for 2-3 years
- Debt Ratio: EMI not to exceed 40-50% of income
Documents Required for Home Loan
- Identity proof (Aadhaar, PAN, Passport)
- Address proof (Utility bills, Aadhaar)
- Income proof (Salary slips, Form 16, IT returns)
- Property documents (Agreement, title deed)
- Bank statements (6 months)
- Employment proof (Offer letter, business registration)
Home Loan Tax Benefits
- Principal Repayment: Up to ₹1.5 lakh deduction under 80C
- Interest Payment: Up to ₹2 lakh deduction under 24(b)
- Additional Interest: ₹50,000 for first-time buyers under 80EE
- Stamp Duty: Varies by state (3-7% of property value)
Types of Home Loans in India
| Loan Type | Purpose | Interest Rate | Maximum Amount |
|---|---|---|---|
| Home Purchase Loan | Buy new/ready property | 6.5-8.5% | 90% of property value |
| Home Construction Loan | Construct house | 6.75-8.75% | 85% of construction cost |
| Home Extension Loan | Add to existing home | 7.0-9.0% | 75% of extension cost |
| Home Improvement Loan | Renovate existing home | 7.25-9.25% | 75% of improvement cost |
| Balance Transfer | Transfer existing loan | 6.5-8.0% | Outstanding loan amount |
Home Loan Application Process
- Check Eligibility: Use online calculators and eligibility checkers
- Compare Offers: Get quotes from multiple banks
- Gather Documents: Prepare all required documents
- Apply Online: Submit application with preferred bank
- Property Valuation: Bank assesses property value
- Legal Check: Verify property documents
- Sanction Letter: Receive loan approval
- Disbursement: Loan amount transferred to seller
Factors Affecting Home Loan EMI
- Loan Amount: Higher amount = higher EMI
- Interest Rate: Even 0.5% difference affects EMI significantly
- Loan Tenure: Longer tenure reduces monthly EMI
- Credit Score: Better score = lower interest rates
- Income Stability: Higher income = higher loan eligibility
Home Loan Prepayment Options
- Part Prepayment: Pay extra amount towards principal
- Full Prepayment: Clear entire outstanding loan
- Charges: 1-2% prepayment charges (waived for floating rates)
- Benefits: Reduces interest burden and loan tenure
Home Loan Insurance
- Life Insurance: Covers loan if borrower passes away
- Property Insurance: Protects property against damage
- Optional Coverage: Critical illness and disability
- Cost: 0.5-1% of loan amount annually
Home Loan vs Rent Analysis
Consider these factors when deciding between buying and renting:
- Monthly Cost: EMI vs rent + maintenance
- Tax Benefits: Available for home loans
- Asset Creation: Home appreciates over time
- Flexibility: Renting offers more mobility
- Break-even Period: Time to recover extra costs
Tips for Home Loan Borrowers
- Improve CIBIL score before applying
- Compare rates from multiple lenders
- Negotiate processing fees and other charges
- Opt for longer tenure for lower EMI
- Make regular prepayments when possible
- Keep property documents organized
- Review loan statement regularly
Common Home Loan Myths
- Myth: Longer tenure means more interest paid
- Fact: Total interest depends on rate and prepayments
- Myth: Prepayments always attract charges
- Fact: Floating rate loans often have no prepayment charges
- Myth: Home loans are only for salaried individuals
- Fact: Self-employed can also get home loans
Related Calculators
Explore our other home and loan calculators:
- House Affordability Calculator - Check how much home you can afford
- Rent vs Buy Calculator - Compare renting vs buying
- EMI Calculator - Calculate loan EMIs
- Personal Loan Calculator - Alternative financing
- DTI Calculator - Check loan eligibility
- Tax Calculator - Plan tax benefits
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the maximum home loan amount I can get?
Home loan amount depends on your income, property value, and bank policies. Generally, banks lend up to 85-90% of property value or 60-70 times monthly income, whichever is lower.
How much down payment do I need for a home loan?
Minimum down payment is 10-15% of property value. For example, for a ₹50 lakh property, you'll need ₹5-7.5 lakh as down payment. Higher down payment reduces EMI.
What is the difference between fixed and floating interest rates?
Fixed rates remain constant throughout loan tenure. Floating rates change with market conditions (usually linked to MCLR/repo rate). Floating rates are lower but can increase over time.
Can I get a home loan if I have existing loans?
Yes, but your existing EMIs will be considered for eligibility calculation. Total EMI should not exceed 40-50% of your monthly income. Higher existing debt reduces loan amount you can get.
How long does home loan approval take?
Home loan approval typically takes 7-15 days. This includes document verification, property valuation, legal check, and credit appraisal. Some banks offer instant approval for pre-approved customers.